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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 4563

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Kaphingst KA, Rudd RE, Dejong W, Daltroy LH.
Comprehension of information in three direct-to-consumer television prescription drug advertisements among adults with limited literacy.
J Health Commun 2005 Oct-Nov; 10:(7):609-19
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16278198


Abstract:

Direct-to-consumer (DTC) television advertisements present a number of facts about prescription drug risks and benefits in a brief time. This study assessed comprehension of information in three advertisements among 50 adults with limited literacy. Participants correctly answered an average of 59% of comprehension questions. The percentage of respondents correctly answering individual comprehension questions ranged from 26% to 92%. A multivariate analysis suggested that type of information (risk vs. other) and channel (text vs. audio) predicted comprehension. There was a significant interaction effect for literacy and place of birth. Our results suggest key areas for future research on comprehension of DTC advertising.

Keywords:
Adult Advertising* Aged Comprehension* Educational Status* Ethnic Groups Female Health Status Humans Male Middle Aged Pharmaceutical Preparations* Questionnaires Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Television*

 

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...to influence multinational corporations effectively, the efforts of governments will have to be complemented by others, notably the many voluntary organisations that have shown they can effectively represent society’s public-health interests…
A small group known as Healthy Skepticism; formerly the Medical Lobby for Appropriate Marketing) has consistently and insistently drawn the attention of producers to promotional malpractice, calling for (and often securing) correction. These organisations [Healthy Skepticism, Médecins Sans Frontières and Health Action International] are small, but they are capable; they bear malice towards no one, and they are inscrutably honest. If industry is indeed persuaded to face up to its social responsibilities in the coming years it may well be because of these associations and others like them.
- Dukes MN. Accountability of the pharmaceutical industry. Lancet. 2002 Nov 23; 360(9346)1682-4.