Images that appeal to desires
"People are seeking happiness, safety, beauty, and
content. Then show them the way. Picture happy people, not the
unfortunate. Tell of what comes from right methods. Not what
results from wrong. For instance, no tooth-paste manufacturer
ever made an impression by picturing dingy teeth. Or by talking
decay and pyorrhea. The successes have been made by featuring the
attractive sides."
- Hopkins (1923)
"
in clothing advertising pictures have proved
most convincing. Not only in picturing the collar or the clothes,
but in picturing men whom others envy, in surroundings which
others covert. The pictures subtly suggest that these articles of
apparel will aid men to those desired positions
Picturing men in high positions or taking upward steps forms a
very convincing argument.
Picturing beautiful women admired and attractive, is a supreme
inducement.
- Hopkins (1923)
"It is a very shrewd thing to watch for the
development of a popular trend, the creation of new desires. Then
at the right time to offer to satisfy those desires. That was
done on yeasts, for instance, and on numerous antiseptics. It can
every year be done on new things which some popular fashion or
widespread influence is bringing into vogue."
- Hopkins (1923)
"The communication policy is the concept used which will produce the most efective and strong image of satisfaction in the doctors mind. ...
Satisfaction can be induced through direct or indirect concepts.
Direct concepts are simple and easy to understand: they are simple statements that show the satisfaction felt by a third party as a result of the usage of the product; for example, 'You [doctor] will improve your patients' life-style by using product X.' Direct concepts can also show the satisfaction felt by a user as a result of the effect of using the product; for example, 'Your patients will think highly of you if they achieve a better life-style by taking product X.' Or they can demonstrate the satisfaction achieved by using the product; for example, Aspirin relieves headaches.
Indirect concepts are more difficult to understand because the interpretation is left to the viewer. They can show:
- Lidstone (1987)
Hopkins CC. My life in advertising (1927) &
Scientific advertising (1923). Chicago. NTC Business Books 1996
Lidstone J with Collier T. Marketing planning for the
pharmaceutical industry. Aldershot UK. Gower 1987