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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 19671

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: news

Misleading ads by drug firms must be checked
The New Indian Express 2011 Oct 29
http://expressbuzz.com/opinion/editorials/Misleading-ads-by-drug-firms-must-be-checked/327616.html


Full text:

Advertisements of drugs are usually frowned upon because they can be misleading. Only medical practitioners and drug specialists know the components of various drugs and their effects on the human body. Yet, a study published in the Indian Journal of Medical Research points to the dangerous practice of pharmaceutical firms advertising their products without following the guidelines prepared by the World Health Organisation (WHO). The guidelines are very clear, though they are wantonly disregarded.
The WHO stipulates that no unsubstantiated claims about the drug’s benefits should be made. Every advertisement should contain details of all the components in the drug and the basis on which any claims are made. In all, advertisements pertaining to 394 drugs published in 15 Indian medical journals were studied by the National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research. It found that none of the advertisements measured up to the WHO standards. Far from that, claims like ‘tested’, ‘trusted’, ‘guaranteed success’ and ‘matchless safety’ were bandied about without any substantiation. The advertisements are out and out dangerous, to say the least.
Medicines taken without proper medical advice and in quantities, not prescribed by doctors, can lead to situations that can even threaten life. With self-medication very high even in cities where medical facilities are relatively better, the number of people suffering from immunity to antibiotics has been increasing. Such immunity can lead to life-threatening medical situations. Taking action against guilty drug firms is not all that difficult. If it is made mandatory for every drug manufacturer to ensure that their advertisement conformed to the WHO guidelines, half the task would be over. The Drug Controller General of India together with the state drug controllers and the medical fraternity can easily deal with errant advertisers. Whatever be the modus operandi, the unhealthy practice must end.

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909